In this pronunciation lesson you will learn the Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation of the letter R. Actually, I should say the pronunciations of the letter R, as it has different pronunciations in different syllables and in different parts of Brazil.
This video lesson is a part of the Street Smart BrazilPortuguese Starter Kit. In this series we give you important pronunciation tips to improve your pronunciation whether you are just starting out with Portuguese or want to improve your language skills.
The examples I use in the lesson come from four Brazilian songs. Click the links below to get to the lyrics and videos:
- Ao Meu Redor, by Brazilian singer Marisa Monte, one of my favorites
- Águas de Março, by Elis Regina
- Aquarela, by Toquinho
- Velha Infância, by Tribalistas
Here is the video lesson:
The R as the first letter of the word
When the R is the first letter of the word, we pronounce it like the H in English, as in “hotel”, or the J in Spanish, as in “Jose”.
Listen to the song Ao Meu Redor and pay attention to how Marisa Monte pronounces the following words:
- Ao meuredor = around me
- Osremédios = medicine (as in drugs, not the science)
- Arevista = magazine
- Orádio = radio
30 Brazilian Magazines you can read online
FromÁguas de Março:
- Oresto = the rest
- Oregato = brook, stream
- Orosto = the face
The double R: RR
We also pronounce the double RR like the H in English, such as in “hotel”, or the J in Spanish, as in “Jose”.
FromAo Meu Redor:
- O cigarro = cigarette
- O carro = car
FromÁguas de Março:
- A garrafa = the bottle
The R at the end of a word or syllable
When the R is the last letter of a syllable or a word, its pronunciation will vary with the different Brazilian accents. Marisa Monte and Elis Regina are from Rio de Janeiro, so they pronounce it like the English H, such as in hotel. But you will hear this final R pronounced differently in São Paulo or in the south of Brazil or you may not even hear it in other places such as Recife.
Just keep your years open to the different ways Brazilians speak.
FromAo Meu Redor:
- O deserto = desert; deserted
- Perto = close (the opposite of far)
- O quarto = bedroom
FromAquarela:
- Chorar= to cry
- Voar= to fly
The R between two vowels
When you have a single R between two vowels, that is, when the R forms a syllable with the vowel that comes after it, the R is pronounced approximately like the American English T in words such as “party” or “quarter”. This applies throughout Brazil.
FromAo Meu Redor:
- Geladeira = refrigerator
- Janeiro = January
FromAquarela:
- Aquarela = watercolor
- Amarelo = yellow
- Colorir = to color
- O muro = wall (outside a house)
And on the topic of colors, we have many idiomatic expressions using them. For instance, we say that we are “green with hunger” or that someone turned “purple with anger.” Visit my Portuguese lesson about colors to learn 21 Brazilian idioms with colors, plus 15 colors in Portuguese, cultural tidbits, and the grammar you need to use the colors correctly.
Pronunciation tip: Linking words
When we have a word the ends in R followed by a word that starts with a vowel, we tend to put those together. In other words, that final R will form a syllable with the vowel that starts the next word. This happens throughout Brazil. I show you two examples in the video lesson for this post.
Have fun observing the R in Brazilian Portuguese.
I encourage you to learn with songs. For great tips and strategies to learn language using music and other media resources, check out Susanna Zaraysky’s bookLanguage is Music. It is available inEnglish,Spanish, andPortugueseon Amazon.com.
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